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Modern vs. Contemporary. Which style works better for you?

Cristina Oprea

Updated: Apr 8, 2022


When it comes to decor styles, many people don't make the distinction between Modern, also called Mid-Century Modern, and Contemporary, often referring to contemporary places as modern. So what do these terms mean, and most importantly, which one is more suitable for you?


Mid-Century Modern

Also referred to as MCM or simply Modern , this design style was actually created around the 1950's, hence the Mid-century term. After WW2, technological and industrial advancement allowed for new materials like plastics and synthetic fibres to be used which improved the life quality of many.

'The Eames House' in California by Charles and Ray Eames

The design is mostly characterized by asymmetrical shapes, with an emphasis on horizontal lines. Simplicity is key when it comes to colours, which tend to be neutral or white. Open plan interiors were the new norm, creating a sense of space. Rejecting decorative motifs and embracing minimalism, Modernism took over and became the most prominent architecture and design style of the 20th century. Renouncing the status quo, the movement was initially known as avant-garde. Modernism focused on function and simplicity which led to a minimalist current, promoted especially by designers such as Mies van de Rohe through the ethos of 'Less is more'.

Florence Knoll standing by her iconic Knoll sofa photographed by Todd Eberle

Today, the easiest way to incorporate the Modern aesthetic in your home, is to create an overall minimalistic look by using colours like browns, whites, grays, blues, golds, beiges and greens and simple patterns. As with Modernism 'Form follows function', the furniture used must be practical, and you can incorporate some well-known Modern design pieces like the Barcelona Chair, The Eames chair, Knoll Sofa, Noguchi coffee table, Egg chair or Nelson bubble lights.

'The Egg chair' by Fritz Hansen at Nordic Urban
The Modern aesthetic is celebrated in Eichler house, US, by Michael Hennessey
MCM Interior

Contemporary style

This style is all about sophisticated minimalistic elements with a generally neutral palette composed of beiges, grays and shades of white. Contemporary interiors are calming and serene, with a sense of 'everything is in its place'. The architectural elements are celebrated through the decorative details and designs that are high on function and simplicity.

Curved furniture is a staple of Contemporary interiors. Credits: Anthropologie
Contemporary luxury interior by Sophie Paterson Interiors

Dating back to the 1970’s, contemporary style is truly unique as it draws inspiration from several other design styles, including Modern and Art-Deco, but perhaps the most important aspect of Contemporary design is that it's constantly shifting and evolving.

Contemporary Kitchen by Kate Walker Design

Unlike other styles that are usually devoted to a particular look, time, and spirit, contemporary style refers to the styles gaining traction today. When looking at contemporary interior design styles of today, you’ll notice neutral palettes, curved lines, and prominent minimalism.

Contemporary design is often showcasing open-plan spaces

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